A Systematic Review of Challenges in Quantum Computing 2021 Error Mitigation, Quantum Networking, and Cross-Disciplinary Applications

Abstract

The laws of quantum physics were controlled by computer computing and provided previously unheard-of possibilities for solving challenging issues in nanomaterials science, artificial learning, and encryption. This paper delivers a systematic review of 200 research papers published between 2010 and 2021, concentrating on three critical areas: error mitigation, quantum networking, and cross-disciplinary applications. The depth of detailed analysis using tools like ASReview key challenges and solutions remained identified in managing quantum errors, developing scalable quantum communication networks, and addressing integration issues in various fields. The results reveal that while quantum error-corrections techniques, besides faults tolerant computation methods, are progressing, scalability and resources remain significant barriers. The advancements in quantum networking are promising for secure communication and research to address long-distance entanglement and practical deployment. The review also considers the right plus societal suggestions of Quantum computes on data confidentiality and employment. Future research directions are proposed, and the scalable error mitigation techniques in their progressions, cutting-edge quantum networking, and the growth of practically quantum with their algorithms for broader applications are emphasized.